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February 23, 2009

In this week's issue of the Capitol Child Advocate:

President Obama signed a $787 billion federal recovery package last week and PFC has compiled a breakdown of estimated benefits for Kansas and Missouri. Governor Nixon announced a plan to “Transform Missouri” using federal stimulus funds but leaders in the MO General Assembly are strongly opposed to using any one-time funding for ongoing social service programs. KS lawmakers are in sync with MO on this point, as they move ahead with budget cuts, causing a budget standoff with Governor Sebelius. With so much budget uncertainty, only time will tell if children will ultimately emerge as a top priority. Read on for more updates from the KS & MO capitol buildings below!



-MISSOURI UPDATE-

 

Nixon Announces “Transform Missouri” Stimulus Plan 

Last Wednesday, Governor Nixon announced a broad plan to maximize the estimated $4.3 billion coming to MO in federal stimulus funding and use it to transform Missouri’s economy, but provided few specific spending details. Nixon said he wants to focus the money in three areas:

 

1. Developing human capital: Develop the knowledge, skills and abilities of the state’s workforce by investing in worker training, modernizing K-12 education facilities, and job-training programs for youth.

2. Creating jobs by enhancing our transportation and information infrastructure: Upgrade the state’s roads, bridges, and highways, invest in mass urban transportation projects, and expand high-speed internet access to rural areas. The MO Dept. of Transportation estimates that these infrastructure projects will create 14,000 jobs and add $2.4 billion to the MO economy.

3. Attracting the jobs of the future through science and emerging technology: Investing in life sciences, new energy technology, and high-tech manufacturing.

 

At a press conference last Wednesday, Nixon said of his “Transform Missouri” initiative: “These federal funds give us a tremendous opportunity to put thousands of Missourians back on the job and at the same time we'll be fundamentally changing our economy to help it grow and become competitive in the 21st century.”

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MISSOURI

Nixon Proposes to Transform Missouri

 

Budget Update

 

Update on Children’s Bills of Interest

- Health Coverage for Autism

- TABOR

- Educational Rights for Foster Children

 

Upcoming Hearings 

 

New Bills Filed

 

KANSAS

Primary Seatbelt Legislation Advances

 

State Wide Smoking Ban

 

Budget Dispute Delaying Payroll & Tax Refunds

 

KAC Policy Update

 

FEDERAL

Obama Signs Economic Recovery Bill: Impact in KS & MO

 

Sign on in Support of Education Begins at Home Act

 

Measure Advances to Combat Child Abuse in Residential Treatment Programs

Budget Update

House Appropriations committees convened last week to review new decision items in Governor Nixon’s FY ’10 budget. The Health, Mental Health, and Social Services approps committee is expected to submit recommendations to the Budget chair, Allen Icet, this week.

 

While Governor Nixon has vowed to maximize federal funding from the economic recovery package, the House is planning to cut up to $500 million from the Governor’s budget because it is balanced with “one-time” federal money. The Senate seems more open to using federal recovery funds to create a bridge through this economic recession, but both chambers are committed to not spending one-time funding on ongoing social service programs. Legislation is also moving quickly in the House and the Senate to set up separate treasury accounts to receive and distribute federal stimulus funding.

 

Senator Nodler, chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, has introduced SB 313 to provide more transparency to the process of receiving and disbursing federal funds from the economic recovery package. SB 313 will be heard in the Senate Appropriations Committee this Tuesday at 1:30 pm.

 

Even when federal stimulus money does make its way to Missouri, many lawmakers are objecting to using “one-time” funds for on-going social service programs, especially health care expansion. Yet with the state unemployment rate rising to 7.3%, and more and more families losing health coverage and at risk of falling into poverty, Missouri must make immediate investments in healthcare, education and our workforce to ensure that we pull ourselves out of this economic recession and put families back on the path to financial stability.

 

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Update on Children’s Bills of Interest 

 

Health Coverage for Autism: There was a lot of action last week with legislation regarding insurance coverage for children diagnosed within the autism spectrum.  Several bills were heard in committees in both the house and the senate with a number of new bills being introduced in both chambers.  SB 167 (Rupp) was heard in the Senate Committee on Small Business, Insurance and Industry on Tuesday and House Bills 298 (Grisamore) and 357 (Scharnhorst) were heard in the House Committee on Health Care Policy on Wednesday.  Similar in scope, these bills would require insurance companies to cover treatment of children diagnosed with autism.  Testimony for SB 167 will continue this Tuesday as the committee will hear from the insurance industry who opposes the bill, fearing that such a mandate will drive up the cost of insurance.  Also being heard this week will be HB 76 (Lampe) which proposes to change the laws regarding the identification, assessment, and education of children with autism spectrum disorder, and HB 79 (Lampe) which is similar to HB 298 and HB 357.  A number of other related bills will be making their way through the process this week as well.

 

Educational Rights for Foster Children (SB 96):  Sponsored by Senator Jolie Justus, SB 96 was heard in the Senate Committee on Health, Mental Health, Seniors and Families on Tuesday.  Partnership for Children testified in favor of this bill, hoping that it would provide greater educational success for some of Missouri’s most vulnerable kids.  This legislation would require each school district to designate a staff person to be an educational liaison for foster care children. This liaison would assist with proper educational placements, transferring between schools, ensuring transfer of grades and credits, requesting school records, and submitting school records that have been requested.  The committee heard from several proponents of the bill who testified that, for many kids in foster care who are forced to transfer schools, their school records are not being transferred in a timely fashion.  In some cases, foster children are forced to wait up to two months before they are allowed to be enrolled in their new school and some children are years behind where they are supposed to be because of lags in the system.  According to one witness, similar legislation in Florida nearly tripled the graduation rates of children in foster care.  Similar legislation proposed in 2008 and 2007 failed to get the approval of Missouri’s General Assembly.

 

TABOR (HJR23): The House Budget Committee approved a TABOR-like constitutional spending limit last Wednesday by a vote of 16-13, divided largely along party lines. HJR 23, sponsored by the chair of the Budget Committee Allen Icet would limit growth in spending to inflation and popular growth. A committee substitute for HJR 23 makes several changes to the original bill, including making automatic tax cut provisions temporary instead of permanent, and creating a fund where revenues that can’t be spent can be held and later appropriated if approved by a 2/3 majority in both chambers.

 

Partnership for Children opposes HJR 23, because of its potentially crippling impact on funding for children’s services. If Missouri is truly dedicated to reducing state spending and increasing the earnings of our workforce in the future, then we should invest now in the health, education, welfare, and the human capitol potential of every Missouri child.

 

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Upcoming Hearings

 

Autism Coverage & Services

(HB569, HB76, HB79, HB525): Tuesday, Feb. 24th @ 8am – House Committee on Health Care Policy.

(SB167): Tuesday, Feb 24th @ 1pm – Senate Committee on Small Business, Insurance, & Industry.

 

Physical Education in School Districts (HB509 – Stream): Wednesday, Feb 25th @ 8am – House Committee on Elementary & Secondary Education

 

Child Care Licensing (HB383 – Storch): Wednesday, Feb 25th @ noon – House Special Committee on Professional Registration & Licensing

 

Child Care Subsidies (SB94 – Justus): Wednesday, Feb 25th @ 3pm – Senate Education Committee.

 

Persistence to Graduation Fund (SB116 – Bray): Wednesday, Feb 25th @ 3pm – Senate Education Committee.

 

MO Earned Income Tax Credit (SB105): Thursday, Feb 26th @ 8:30am – Senate Governmental Accountability & Fiscal Oversight Committee.

 

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New Bills Filed

HB 720 (Levota) Changes the laws regarding mandatory child abuse reporting to include household witnesses of a child abuse and neglect to the list of persons required to report child abuse.

HB 726 (Levota) Revises the crime of murder in the first degree to include knowingly causing the death of a child younger than 18 years of age when a heinous element is involved in the commission of the crime.

HB 744 (Icet) Creates the Missouri Family Recovery Plan Fund and the Economic Stimulus Fund in the state treasury to receive moneys provided under the federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

HB 755 (Grill) Requires certain food service establishments to post the calorie content of food items on their menus or menu boards.

HB 756 (Grill) Increases the penalty for the crime of selling, providing, or distributing tobacco products to any person younger than 18 years of age.

HB 757 (Grill) Requires local school districts to develop and implement a coordinated school health program under guidelines established by DESE, in consultation with DHSS.

HB 758 (Grill) Establishes an advisory council and Office of Child Nutrition and Wellness to promote better child nutrition and wellness.

HB 760 (Grill) Requires health insurers to provide coverage for the diagnosis and treatment of autism spectrum disorder.

HB 764 (Grill) Establishes the Missouri Books From Birth Program to encourage preschool children to read.

HB 782 (Frame) Establishes the Healthy Families, Healthy Communities Act which requires all employers to provide sick leave for employees.

HB 796 (Lampe) Consolidates the laws regarding insurance coverage for mental health conditions and requires insurance coverage for autism spectrum disorder.

HB 797 (Lampe) Requires health insurance coverage for autism spectrum disorder.

SB 373 (Mayer) Creates procedures for open enrollment of public school students across school district boundary lines.

SB 388 (Barnitz) Modifies various provisions relating to foster care and adoption.

 

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-KANSAS UPDATE-

Primary Seatbelt Legislation Advances

SB 59, legislation establishing a primary seatbelt law in KS, passed favorably out of the Senate Transportation Committee last Thursday morning.  The Senate proposal would require all passengers in motor vehicles to wear seat belts. Currently, only front-seat passengers age 18 or older are required to buckle up. The measure would also let law enforcement officers stop and ticket motorists for failing to wear seat belts. Under current law, an officer must first stop a vehicle for another reason, such as speeding, and may then issue a citation for not wearing seat belt along with the other offense.

 

According to the Kansas Department of Health and Environment:

  • Motor Vehicle Crashes are the number one cause of accidental injury-related death for children ages 0-14 in Kansas.
  • In 2003, 61% of Kansas children killed were not using safety belts or child safety seats.

 Furthermore, observational surveys conducted in KS in 2006 indicate that:

  • 17% of Kansas children ages 0-4 are not protected by a car seat
  • 47% of Kansas kids ages 5-9 are not protected by a booster seat or seat belt
  • 52% of Kansas kids ages 10-14 are not protected by a seat belt

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State Wide Smoking Ban

This past week, state legislators have again taken up the issue of a state-wide smoking ban. SB25 passed through the Senate Tuesday by a vote of 26-13 but faces more difficult prospects in the House. Currently 23 states have full public smoking bans, including neighboring Colorado and Nebraska.

 

Lawmakers who support the measure note that lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths in the state, and tobacco-related illnesses claim some 4,000 Kansans every year, according to state figures. The Surgeon General has concluded that there is no safe level of secondhand smoke exposure and eliminating smoking in indoor spaces is the only way to fully protect children from exposure to secondhand smoke.

 

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Kansas Payroll and Tax Refunds Not Issued Due to Budget Dispute

Kansas tax refunds, employee paychecks and money for schools are all on hold after a face-off on Monday between Republican legislative leaders and Gov. Kathleen Sebelius. Republicans, who hold majorities in both chambers of the Legislature, blocked Sebelius’ proposal to borrow $225 million from healthy state funds to cover shortfalls in accounts used to meet the state’s payroll and issue tax refunds. GOP leaders said they wouldn’t approve the IOUs until Sebelius either cut the budget herself or signed the budget bill they passed last week. Until the deadlock is resolved, taxpayers anticipating refunds will have to wait. Already, around $12 million in refunds have been delayed. Read more: http://www.kansascity.com/news/politics/story/1037848.html

 

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KAC Policy Update

Thanks to our Partners at Kansas Action for Children for this update from Topeka on children’s issues relating to KAC’s 2009 Policy Agenda:

 

SRS Prepares for Budget Cuts
In a meeting Wednesday of the House Subcommittee on the SRS Budget, the agency indicated how it would absorb potential budget cuts. A 10% cut to the agency budget could reduce eligibility for the Child Care Assistance program from 185% of poverty to 150% of poverty. These cuts would impact an estimated 2,600 families per month. A 13% or higher cut to the agency budget would also eliminate the portion of the Early Head Start program that is funded through SRS.

 

Graduated Drivers License Passes House
The House passed HB 2143 (103-16) on Friday. The bill, which updates the state's drivers licensing system with a Graduated Drivers License (GDL), will now move to the Senate for consideration.

 

KIDS College Savings Program
The Senate Education Committee passed SB 225, which would provide for continuation of the KIDS College Savings Match program. The bill is currently in the Senate and, because it is exempt from the standard deadline for passage of the first house, remains viable for passage when the Senate resumes work this week.

 

Child Support Enforcement Bill Passes House
The House passed HB 2201 (114-5) on Friday, a bill that Kansas Action for Children testified on behalf of in the House Judiciary Committee. The bill will make the use of professional license sanctions a more effective incentive for non-custodial parents to pay child support. The bill will next be considered by the Senate.

 

Financial Literacy Passes Senate
SB 84 passed Senate on Thursday February 19th. This bill would strengthen the requirements for Kansas school districts to teach personal financial literacy by placing questions on this topic on state assessments starting in 2012. The bill was introduced in the House on Friday. 

Increase in Property Taxes?
 HB 2150 will receive a hearing Feb. 25-26 in the House Taxation Committee. The proposal by Rep. Steven Brunk would change the method by which property taxes are determined in Kansas and institute an automatic annual property value increase for homeowners. Kansas Action for Children is scheduled to testify in opposition to this bill because of the impact it would have on vulnerable homeowners and the local property tax base.

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- FEDERAL UPDATE –

 

Obama Signs Economic Recovery Bill: Impact in KS & MO

Last Tuesday, President Obama signed the $787 billion American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (ARRA).

 

Partnership for Children has created a fact sheet detailing the estimated federal funding Kansas and Missouri will receive for key stimulus provisions.

 

Sign on in Support of Education Begins At Home Act

Recently reintroduced by Senators Kit Bond (R-MO), Patty Murray (D-WA), and Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-NY) prior to her confirmation as Secretary of State, the Education Begins at Home Act (S. 244) would establish the first dedicated federal funding stream solely for quality, voluntary home visiting programs for parents with young children.

 

To continue to demonstrate broad national support for this legislation, the National Home Visiting Coalition is redistributing a sign-on letter that gained nearly 700 national, state and local organizational supporters last year. Organizations can lend their support this year by signing online to this letter for the 111th CongressRead more about the Education Begins at Home Act.

 

Measure Advances to Combat Child Abuse in Residential Treatment Programs

The House Education and Labor Committee approved the Stop Child Abuse in Residential Programs for Teens Act (H.R. 911)  on Feb 11. The legislation would create new safety standards for residential programs, prevent deceptive marketing by residential programs, requires the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) to conduct unannounced inspections of programs, and provide parents the right to sue in federal court if the program violates national standards.

 

The legislation was developed following the release of Government Accountability Office reports finding rampant ineffective management and operating practices, along with poorly trained staff, leading to abuse, maltreatment and even death for youth in residence. As of 2004, federal funding supported more than 200,000 youth to attend government or private run facilities.

 

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Until next week –

 

Carrie Shapton & Jeremy LaFaver

Policy & Outreach Coordinators

Partnership for Children

shapton@pfc.org; lafaver@pfc.org

816-531-9200