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February 16, 2009

In this week's issue of the Capitol Child Advocate:

Congress has finally approved a compromise economic recovery package, but Kansas and Missouri lawmakers haven’t been counting on federal aid so far as they prepare to make difficult budget cut decisions. In Missouri, PFC testified last week in support of a bill reaching out to uninsured children and in opposition to a bill capping growth in state spending (otherwise known as TABOR). Also, legislation establishing a Quality Rating System for child care was given approval by a Senate committee. Kansas lawmakers this week will hear testimony on a Graduated Driver’s License for teens as well as the KIDS College Savings Program. Read on for more updates from the KS & MO capitol buildings below!



-MISSOURI UPDATE-

 

Budget Update: MO House Looking for Cuts

Despite imminent passage of an economic recovery package at the federal level that could bring upwards of $2 billion to Missouri, State House Appropriations Committees were charged last week with cutting $400-$500 million out of Governor Nixon’s FY ’10 budget which relies on an $800 million expected increase from Congress. Leaders on the budget committees in the House and the Senate have expressed opposition to balancing the state budget with “anticipated” federal funding. Partnership for Children will be closely monitoring the House Appropriations Committee on Health, Mental Health, & Social Services to see what, if any, cuts will be proposed to services for children and families. The committee will be reviewing new decision items in the Governor’s FY ’10 budget all this week.

MISSOURI

Budget Update: MO House Looking for Cuts

 

Update on Children’s Bills of Interest

- TABOR

- Outreach to Uninsured Children

- Quality Rating System

- Educational Rights for Foster Children

Tobacco Prevention

 

New Bills Filed

 

KANSAS

KAC Policy Update

 

FEDERAL

Congress Passes Economic Recovery Package (Finally)

Senator Nodler, chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, has introduced SB 313 to provide more transparency to the process of receiving and disbursing federal funds from the economic recovery package. SB 313 will be heard in the Senate Appropriations Committee this Tuesday at 1:30 pm.

 

Even when federal stimulus money does make its way to Missouri, many lawmakers are objecting to using “one-time” funds for on-going social service programs, especially health care expansion. Yet with the state unemployment rate rising to 7.3%, and more and more families losing health coverage and at risk of falling into poverty, Missouri must make immediate investments in healthcare, education and our workforce to ensure that we pull ourselves out of this economic recession and put families back on the path to financial stability.

 

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Update on Children’s Bills of Interest 

 

An update on legislation relating to Partnership for Children’s 2009 Policy Agenda:

 

TABOR (HJR23): The House Budget Committee heard testimony last Wednesday on HJR23, a constitutional amendment similar to Colorado’s TABOR that limits growth in spending to a formula accounting for inflation and population growth. The bill also requires permanent tax reductions when revenue growth temporarily exceeds certain limits in a given year. Partnership for Children testified in opposition to HJR 23, because of its potentially crippling impact on funding for children’s services. If Missouri is truly dedicated to reducing state spending and government services in the future, then we should invest now in the health, education, welfare, and the human capitol potential of every Missouri child.

 

Outreach to Uninsured Children (HB 293): HB 293, introduced by Representative Bob Nance (R-Excelsior Springs), aims to reach out to many of the estimated 100,000 uninsured children who are eligible but not enrolled in state health coverage.  The bill would require Missouri school districts to distribute information about the MO Healthnet for Kids program to parents enrolling their children in public school. Partnership for Children testified in support of HB 293 during a hearing in the House Healthcare Transformation Committee last Tuesday and offered some ideas for additional outreach methods that might be considered as part of the existing legislation, including using children’s school lunch applications and state income tax returns to identify eligible yet uninsured children.

 

Quality Rating System (SB4 & HB387): Last Tuesday, the Senate Committee on Health, Mental Health, Seniors & Families voted Do Pass on SB 4 by a vote of 5-2. SB 4, sponsored by Senate President Pro-Tem Shields, would establish a voluntary statewide Quality Rating System for child care programs in Missouri. Senators Justus (D-Kansas City) and Cunningham (R-St. Louis County) were the two dissenting votes against the legislation.

 

Before the bill was voted out of committee, Senator Justus offered her SB94 as an amendment, which would increase income eligibility for child care assistance to 140% of federal poverty (FPL) and extend transitional assistance up to 185% FPL. The amendment failed by a 4-3 vote, with Senators Justus, Smith, and Cunningham voting in favor of the eligibility expansion.

 

Improving the quality and affordability of child care in Missouri are two of Partnership for Children’s top policy priorities this year. In addition to working to pass Quality Rating System legislation, PFC is advocating strongly in the budget process to support the Governor’s recommendation of maintaining state eligibility for child care at 127% FPL and to use federal stimulus funding to assist more families with the high cost of child care during these tough economic times.

 

Tobacco Prevention: The House Committee on Health Care Policy heard informational testimony from the Missouri Foundation for Health (MFH) last Wednesday regarding tobacco use and cessation programs.  According to MFH, tobacco is the leading cause of preventable deaths, causing more than 9,500 deaths annually in the state of Missouri alone.  The smoking rate for high school students in Missouri is higher than the national average – 23.8% vs. 20% respectively.  The annual cost in Medicaid expenditures caused by tobacco use is approximately $532 million, a staggering number when considering the state’s current financial shortfall. A recent article in the St. Louis Post Dispatch highlights the MFH study comparing MO Medicaid enrollment and smoking rates by county.

 

Educational Rights for Foster Children (SB96): SB 96 (Justus) is scheduled to be heard this Tuesday morning at 8:15 a.m. in the Senate Committee on Health, Mental Health, Seniors & Families. This bill establishes educational rights for foster care students and requires a full school day of education for certain children.  This legislation would require each school district to designate a staff person to be an educational liaison for foster care children. This liaison would assist with proper educational placements, transferring between schools, ensuring transfer of grades and credits, requesting school records, and submitting school records that have been requested.

 

View PFC’s full tracking list for legislation relating to children’s health, education, and safety.

 

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New Bills Filed

 

HB 634 (Holsman): Adds home nursing visits and follow-up care as needed for certain at-risk newborns to the list of covered services under the MO HealthNet Program.

HB 635 (Holsman): Expands the State Children's Health Insurance Program to offer insurance coverage to all children residing in this state regardless of income.

HB 636 (Holsman): Creates the Persistence to Graduation Fund to distribute grants to certain school districts for drop-out prevention efforts.

HB 637 (Holsman): Establishes lower permissible and desirable class sizes than currently exist in administrative rules for the Kansas City school district.

HB 686 (Bringer): Establishes a tuition and fee waiver program for certain incoming Missouri resident freshman who have been in foster care or residential care.

HB 708 (Tracy): Exempts MO HealthNet expense reimbursements received by doctors, dentists, and nurses from state income tax.

HB 716 (Roorda): Establishes the Brady Alan Cunningham Newborn Screening Act which adds Lysosomal Storage Diseases to the list of required newborn screenings.

HCR 27 (Curls): Urges the Department of Health and Senior Services to educate parents on the importance of adolescent health.

SB 344 (Lager): Creates the P-20 Council to create a more efficient and effective education system.

SB 345 (Lager): Allows school boards to adopt a four-day school week instead of a five-day school week.

SB 347 (Mayer): Enacts the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act.

SB 352 (Bray): Establishes a Commission on the Reorganization of State Health Care.

SB 373 (Mayer): Creates procedures for open enrollment of public school students across school district boundary lines.

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-KANSAS UPDATE-

KAC Policy Update

Thanks to our Partners at Kansas Action for Children for this update from Topeka on children’s issues relating to KAC’s 2009 Policy Agenda:

 

Budget. A conference committee agreed Wednesday evening to a 2009 rescission bill that spares the state children's fund. During negotiations, conferees approved of the Senate's position to protect the Children's Initiatives Fund (CIF) from a roughly $3 million cut. The CIF includes funding for most of the state's early education programs - including Parents as Teachers and Smart Start - as well as the Newborn Screening Program and a portion of HealthWave (the state children's health insurance program). Across-the-board cuts to agency budgets still stand to impact a handful of other children's programs, including Early Head Start and the Child Care Assistance program.

 

Teen Drivers. A subcommittee of the House Transportation Committee met Monday to discuss HB 2143, a proposal to update the state's drivers licensing system with a Graduated Drivers License (GDL). The subcommittee voted to recommend the bill to the full committee with the addition of a cell phone restriction. The Transportation Committee will hear testimony Feb. 16 on the bill from Kansas Action for Children and other proponents.

 

KIDS College Savings Program. The Senate Education Committee will hold a hearing Feb. 16 on SB 225. The bill would make permanent the KIDS College Savings Match Program, which encourages low-income Kansas families to save for their children's college or technical school tuition expenses. Originally established as a three-year pilot program, KIDS is set to expire in 2009 if lawmakers do not approve of continuation.

Child Support Enforcement. On Tuesday, Kansas Action for Children testified on behalf of HB 2201, which would improve child support collections in Kansas by more effectively utilizing professional license sanctions. This would provide another tool to encourage compliance with child support orders and ultimately improve the well-being of Kansas children.

 

Financial Literacy. KAC testified Monday in support of SB 84, which would strengthen the state personal financial education curriculum and require the State Board of Education to include questions on personal financial education on the statewide math or social studies assessments. A similar bill was requested by Rep. Melody McCray-Miller this week in the House Taxation Committee.

 

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- FEDERAL UPDATE –

 

 Congress Passes Economic Recovery Package (Finally)

On Friday, both the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate passed the compromise $787 billion American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which now heads to President Obama’s desk for signature. Early childhood advocates are celebrating that the compromise measure restored $2.1 billion for Head Start and Early Head Start, which had been cut from the Senate version. Now PFC will be watching to see how quickly this money filters down to the states to fill budget shortfalls and prevent program cuts as KS and MO lawmakers have already begun work on their FY ’10 budgets.

 

The Center for Budget & Policy Priorities has state by state estimates of key provisions impacting low-income families. 

 

Key provisions in the bill include:

  • $87 billion over the next two years for federal matching funds (FMAP) to allow states to maintain Medicaid programs despite substantial state budget shortfalls.
  • $53.6 billion for the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund, which includes: $40.6 billion in funding for local school districts for use in preventing cutbacks and layoffs, school modernization, or other purposes; and $5 billion in bonus grants for states to use in meeting education performance measures.
  • Extending unemployment benefits up to 33 weeks through December 2009, which will assist at least 3.5 million additional jobless workers.
  • An increase in unemployment benefits by $25 per week for 20 million jobless workers and a temporary suspension in the taxation of some unemployment benefits.
  • An increase of more than 13% in food stamp benefits, which will help more than 31 million people, half of whom are children, with rising food costs.
  • $1.1 billion for Early Head Start and $1 billion for Head Start, which will provide services for an additional 110,000 infants and children.
  • $2 billion for the Child Care Development Block Grant (CCDBG), which will provide child care services to an additional 300,000 low-income children.
  • Lowering the Child Tax Credit earnings threshold to $3,000. 

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Until next week –

 

Carrie Shapton & Jeremy LaFaver

Policy & Outreach Coordinators

Partnership for Children

shapton@pfc.org; lafaver@pfc.org

816-531-9200